Simone Baiardi

Neurologist and Fixed-term Researcher in Tenure Track in Neurology at the University of Bologna Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, working in the Parchi prion group linked to IRCCS ISNB. His work covers CJD subtype phenotypes including rare genetic forms, RT-QuIC in CSF and skin, and blood and CSF markers such as BD-tau, GFAP and NfL.

Key facts

  • Current title is Fixed-term Researcher in Tenure Track (L. 79/2022), Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, discipline MEDS-12/A Neurology.
  • Research keywords on his university page are human prion disease and neurodegenerative disorders, with no active projects listed.
  • Trained at the University of Bologna: MD 2010, Neurology specialization 2017, PhD 2019.
  • Co-author of the 2017 Sci Rep study on second generation CSF RT-QuIC across CJD prion types, with Hughson and Caughey (RML) and Green (Edinburgh).
  • Co-author of the 2020 skin punch biopsy RT-QuIC study (35 CJD patients, 89 percent sensitivity, 100 percent specificity) with Caughey.
  • Co-author with Poleggi and Ladogana (ISS Rome) and Parchi of the 2022 review on RT-QuIC in CSF, olfactory mucosa and skin, including results by PRNP mutation.
  • First author of a 2024 letter showing that an atypical genetic CJD (PRNP T183A-129M) did not transmit to transgenic mice.
  • First author of the multicentric sCJD cortical subtype study of 56 patients with Appleby and Ladogana, online December 2025.
  • Co-author of the 2024 plasma GFAP study in sporadic CJD, which found GFAP raised but weaker than 14-3-3 and tau.
  • Co-author of the December 2024 study where the plasma BD-tau to p-tau217 ratio matched CSF 14-3-3 for separating CJD from other rapid dementias.
  • Co-author of a 2025 CSF proteomics study defining sCJD subtypes, where one protein (CCDC80) predicted survival.
  • Also works on alpha-synuclein seed amplification and NfL assays, including a 2025 Neurology perspective with Parchi and a first author NfL assay comparison.
  • Co-author of a July 2026 Italian CJD Registry paper on rapidly progressive dementia with parkinsonism.

Timeline

  1. 2010MD, University of Bologna.
  2. 2017Neurology specialization; co-author of the second generation CSF RT-QuIC study.
  3. 2019PhD, University of Bologna.
  4. 2020Co-author of the skin punch biopsy RT-QuIC study.
  5. 2022Co-author of the RT-QuIC diagnostic review with ISS Rome.
  6. 2024Co-author of the plasma GFAP study in sporadic CJD.
  7. 2024First author of the T183A genetic CJD transmission letter.
  8. 2024Co-author of the CJD blood BD-tau study.
  9. 2025First author of the sCJD cortical subtype study; co-author of the CSF proteomics study.
  10. 2026Co-author of the Italian CJD Registry parkinsonism paper.

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Last checked 16 October 2026

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