Status as of 2026-11-01. Please check the study registry for the latest position.
Key facts
- The sponsor and responsible party is the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University; no collaborators are listed.
- The design is observational, a retrospective cohort and patient registry, with no interventions, and data come only from existing medical records.
- Estimated enrolment is 150 participants; the status is enrolling by invitation, verified May 2026.
- The study start is recorded as 1 January 2022 (actual) with primary and study completion estimated for December 2031.
- Eligibility requires definite or probable CJD by WHO criteria and at least some clinical, blood, CSF, MRI or EEG records; patients are found through electronic record diagnostic codes.
- The primary outcome is the share of patients with characteristic findings in five domains: symptoms, peripheral blood markers, CSF 14-3-3 and RT-QuIC, MRI (cortical ribboning or basal ganglia hyperintensity) and EEG (periodic sharp wave complexes).
- The registry lists one site (Fuzhou), no contacts, no results posted and no sharing of individual participant data.
- The same department published a retrospective cohort of 37 probable or very probable sCJD patients hospitalised 2020 to 2024 using the Chinese CJD Diagnosis Guidelines 2021; typical periodic sharp wave complexes were seen in 83.8 percent and CSF 14-3-3 was positive in 24 of 30 tested (80 percent).
- That 2025 paper reported no neuropathological confirmation, no PRNP or subtype data, and did not report RT-QuIC or blood markers.
- A 2024 systematic review from Fujian Medical University authors, covering sCJD in people aged 80 and over (15 cases), gave small-sample CSF sensitivities of 83.3 percent for total tau, 75.0 percent for 14-3-3 and 75.0 percent for RT-QuIC.
Timeline
- 2022Study period start recorded in the registry (actual).
- 2024Fujian Medical University authors publish the systematic review of sCJD in people aged 80 and over.
- 2025He and Qiu publish the 37-patient hospital cohort (patients hospitalised 2020 to 2024).
- 2026Registry record first posted; first submitted 2026-05-06.
- 2026Latest record version seen by this worker.
- 2031Estimated primary and study completion.
Last checked 1 November 2026
Sources for this page
- He and Qiu 2025, From early symptoms to EEG silence: tracking the neurodegenerative course of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (Frontiers in Human Neuroscience)
- Multidimensional features of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the elderly: a case report and systematic review (Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2024)